INTERESTING HISTORY NEWSLETTER
March 30, 2009
George
Washington: The Man (Part 1)
Click here for Part 2
Most of us
know that George Washington was a great General that led the
colonists through the Revolutionary War. Equally well known is
the fact that George Washington was the first president elected
under our current Constitution. But many of us don’t know
nearly as much about the man himself.
It is hard to
imagine but even though Washington was elected as our first
President, he almost never had a chance to serve in the office.
Washington was stricken with many serious illnesses throughout
his life from childhood until death including many
life-threatening diseases such as smallpox, tuberculosis,
malaria, pneumonia, and influenza. The disease that finally
lead to his death was thought to be diphtheria at the time (in
the 18th century it was called “croup”) but more
recently, it has been suggested that it might have been an
inflammation of the larynx and vocal cords caused by a strain
of virulent streptococci. In fact it also might have been his
treatment (the practice of bleeding) which contributed to his
death.
During
Washington’s time as president, he would bow to his visitors
rather than shake hands believing that hand shaking was beneath
the office of the presidency. He surrounded himself with great
men and was willing to listen to their opinions. Washington
held the office of president in high regard and always wanted
to make a good impression. As president, he visited every state
in the Union at the time and he would often ride in a carriage
until he was close to his destination then mount his white
horse Nelson so he could arrive in style.
Despite his
reputation as a great leader and motivator, George Washington
was somewhat socially awkward and shy. As a young man he had
fallen in love several times but his proposal of marriage was
rejected on at least two occasions. One of his early loves was
for Sally Fairfax. Sally was elegant, slim, and sophisticated
but she was also married to one of his good friends. Although
he realized his feelings could never be fully reciprocated, it
did not stop him from writing several letters to her over the
years declaring the depth of his passion and devotion to her.
The final such letter was written only a year before his
death.
In spite of
his feelings for Sally, Washington married Martha Custis, a
short, plump woman who was also the richest widow in Virginia.
As time went on, George and Martha developed a genuine
attachment to one another. Unfortunately the details of their
relationship remain somewhat of a mystery since Martha burned
all their correspondence after his death.
Mark Bowman
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