INTERESTING HISTORY NEWSLETTER
July 6, 2009
George Read
Although many
of us are familiar with some of the more famous signers of the
United States Declaration of Independence (like John Hancock,
Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, and Samuel Adams), there were
actually 56 signers. One of the men that signed the document
was a delegate from Delaware by the name of George
Read.
George Read
was born September 18, 1733 in Cecil County, Maryland. His
father, John Read was one of the founders of Charlestown,
Maryland but moved the family to Delaware when George was an
infant. George studied law in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, was
admitted to the bar and then returned to Delaware to practice
law in 1754.
Read soon got
involved with politics and was the leader of the majority
“Court Party” in Delaware. Like many of the colonists at the
time he was opposed to the Stamp Act and other laws passed by
the British Parliament and often spoke out against them. Once
the Declaration of Independence was adopted, Read became the
President of the Delaware constitutional convention tasked with
drafting a constitution for the state which became the Delaware
Constitution of 1776.
Read served as
the Speaker in both the 1776/77 and the 1778/79 sessions of the
Delaware General Assembly and also served as the third
President of Delaware from October 20, 1777 to March 31, 1778
and continued to serve in the Legislative Council through the
1778/79 session.
What makes
George Read different than all the other signers of the
Declaration of Independence? Although Read had many
disagreements with the British Parliament, he sided with most
of the citizens of Delaware who favored reconciliation with
Great Britain rather than outright independence. So on July 2,
1776 when the vote was taken to declare independence from Great
Britain, Read voted against it. When it was adopted anyway, he
signed it.
Mark Bowman
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